Kiyosu Castle is located in Aichi Prefecture, Chubu Region, a symbol of Japan’s rich history, stands as a testament to the country’s feudal era. Once known as one of the greatest castle citadels on Earth, it played a significant role in the Sengoku, or Warring States period. We are going to look into the fascinating history, architecture, and cultural significance of Kiyosu Castle.
Historical Background
Built between 1394 and 1427, Kiyosu Castle served as a major strategic defense and later became the seat of power for the Owari region. Its significance grew under the rule of local warlord Oda Nobunaga, who captured the castle in 1555 and used it as his base for many years. By the late 1500s, Kiyosu Castle was internationally recognized as one of the greatest castle citadels, extending 1.6 km east-west and 2.8 km north-south. Its complex design included outer, central, and inner moat systems. In 1610, much of the castle’s stonework and timbers were utilized in the construction of Nagoya Castle. The main keep was dismantled and reconstructed as a turret on Nagoya Castle. Kiyosu Castle was later reconstructed in concrete in 1989 across the river from its original site.
Architecture and Design
The current reconstructed Kiyosu Castle serves as a symbol of Kiyosu city. It houses a well-planned museum featuring fascinating displays and artifacts, reflecting the castle’s history and its role in Japanese culture. The surrounding area retains historical sites, old dwellings, and warehouses. Visitors can explore these sites with the help of a Kiyosu History Walking Map.
How to get there
By Public Transport
- JR Tokaido Main Line: Take the JR Tokaido Main Line from JR Nagoya Station and get off at Kiyosu Station. It’s a 15-minute (1.2 km) walk southwards from Kiyosu Station to the castle.
- Meitetsu Nagoya Line: Alternatively, you can take the Meitetsu Nagoya Line from Meitetsu Nagoya Station and get off at Shin-Kiyosu Station. From there, it’s a 12-minute (1 km) walk northwards to the castle.
By Car
- From Kiyosu Exit of the Nagoya Expressway 6 Kiyosu Route: Drive westwards for approximately 5 minutes (1.9 km) towards Route 302 to Tobishima, then turn left southbound at the intersection with Route 153.
- From Kiyosu-Higashi Exit of the Nagoya Daini Kanjo (Mei-Nikan) Expressway: Drive westwards for approximately 5 minutes (1.7 km) along Route 302 to Tobishima, then turn left southbound at the intersection with Route 153.
Kiyosu Castle’s rich history, architectural marvel, and cultural significance make it a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and tourists alike. Its story is a reflection of Japan’s feudal era, filled with heroism, strategic brilliance, and artistic mastery. The castle continues to stand as a beacon of Japan’s proud heritage, inviting visitors to explore and appreciate its timeless beauty.
