Nestled in the heart of Nagasaki City, Nagasaki Peace Park stands as a poignant reminder of the tragic atomic bombing that occurred on August 9, 1945. This serene sanctuary honors the lives lost and embodies the city’s unwavering commitment to peace and nuclear disarmament. Visitors from around the world come to pay their respects and experience the park’s remarkable blend of tranquility, resilience, and hope.
History of Nagasaki Peace Park
Established in 1955, Nagasaki Peace Park was built to commemorate the 10th anniversary of the atomic bombing. The park is divided into two sections: the north and the south. The southern portion, known as the Memorial Park, houses monuments contributed by various countries, while the northern section, called the Peace Park, contains the central monuments dedicated to the bombing victims.
The park’s location holds great historical significance as it is situated near the hypocenter of the atomic blast, a sobering reminder of the devastation caused by nuclear weapons.
Key Monuments and Attractions
Peace Statue
Dominating the landscape of Nagasaki Peace Park is the iconic 9.7-meter-tall Peace Statue. Designed by sculptor Seibo Kitamura, the statue’s outstretched right hand symbolizes the threat of nuclear weapons, while the left hand points towards peace. The statue’s closed eyes pay respect to the victims, and its slightly bent leg signifies the need for constant vigilance.
Fountain of Peace
The Fountain of Peace, inaugurated in 1969, pays homage to the memory of the victims who desperately sought water in the aftermath of the bombing. The fountain’s design, inspired by the wings of a dove, represents the eternal desire for world peace.
Hypocenter Cenotaph
A black monolith marks the exact hypocenter of the atomic explosion, standing as a solemn reminder of the devastation caused. The Hypocenter Cenotaph also houses a vault containing the names of the bombing victims.
Atomic Bomb Museum
Adjacent to the Peace Park, the Nagasaki Atomic Bomb Museum offers an in-depth look at the tragic events that unfolded in 1945. Through exhibits, photographs, and personal belongings of the victims, the museum provides a sobering and informative experience for visitors.
Visiting Nagasaki Peace Park
Nagasaki Peace Park is easily accessible via public transportation. The Nagasaki Electric Tramway provides convenient access from the city center to the park, with the nearest tram stop being Hamaguchi-machi Station. The park is open year-round and admission is free.
For a more comprehensive experience, guided tours are available, offering detailed insights into the park’s history and significance. English-speaking tour guides can be booked in advance through the Nagasaki Tourism Office.
Events and Ceremonies
Each year on August 9th, Nagasaki Peace Park hosts the Nagasaki Peace Ceremony to remember the victims and
reaffirm the city’s commitment to a peaceful, nuclear-free world. The ceremony begins with a moment of silence at 11:02 am, the exact time the atomic bomb detonated. Dignitaries, survivors, and citizens gather to offer prayers and lay wreaths at the Peace Statue. Additionally, the Mayor of Nagasaki delivers a Peace Declaration, emphasizing the city’s resolve to promote global peace and disarmament.
Throughout the year, various cultural events, exhibitions, and educational programs are held at the park and the Nagasaki Atomic Bomb Museum. These activities aim to raise awareness about the devastating consequences of nuclear weapons and foster a sense of responsibility for future generations.
How to get there
To reach Nagasaki Peace Park, follow these steps based on your starting location:
From Nagasaki Airport
- Take a Nagasaki Airport Limousine Bus to Nagasaki Station (approximately 45 minutes).
- From Nagasaki Station, board the Nagasaki Electric Tramway (Route 1 or Route 3) heading towards Hotarujaya or Shokakuji-shita.
- Alight at Hamaguchi-machi Station (approximately 10 minutes).
- The park is a short 5-minute walk from Hamaguchi-machi Station.
From Nagasaki Station
- Board the Nagasaki Electric Tramway (Route 1 or Route 3) heading towards Hotarujaya or Shokakuji-shita.
- Alight at Hamaguchi-machi Station (approximately 10 minutes).
- The park is a short 5-minute walk from Hamaguchi-machi Station.
From Nagasaki Port
- Walk to Ohato tram stop (approximately 5 minutes).
- Board the Nagasaki Electric Tramway (Route 1) heading towards Shokakuji-shita.
- Alight at Hamaguchi-machi Station (approximately 15 minutes).
- The park is a short 5-minute walk from Hamaguchi-machi Station.
Public transportation in Nagasaki is reliable and convenient, making it easy for visitors to explore the city and reach the Nagasaki Peace Park.
Nagasaki Peace Park is not only a testament to the resilience of Nagasaki’s people but also a symbol of hope for a peaceful world, free from nuclear weapons. By visiting this significant historical site, one can pay tribute to the victims, learn from the past, and contribute to a brighter, more harmonious future for all.
